Planned actions by a trade union to press for better conditions are known as?

Planned actions by a trade union to press for better conditions are known as?

• A. Collective Bargaining
• B. Industrial Action
• C. Trade Unions
• D. Overtime Ban

Answer: (B)

Industrial action is the deliberate, planned moves by workers organized through a trade union to press for better pay and conditions. It covers actions such as strikes, overtime bans, or work-to-rule, aimed at applying pressure on the employer. The situation described—actions planned by a trade union to improve conditions—fits this idea exactly. Collective bargaining is the negotiation process to reach an agreement, not the disruptive actions themselves. A trade union is the organization that coordinates such actions, not the actions. An overtime ban is one specific form of industrial action, but the general term for these coordinated actions is industrial action.

Industrial action is the deliberate, planned moves by workers organized through a trade union to press for better pay and conditions. It covers actions such as strikes, overtime bans, or work-to-rule, aimed at applying pressure on the employer. The situation described—actions planned by a trade union to improve conditions—fits this idea exactly. Collective bargaining is the negotiation process to reach an agreement, not the disruptive actions themselves. A trade union is the organization that coordinates such actions, not the actions. An overtime ban is one specific form of industrial action, but the general term for these coordinated actions is industrial action.